Vintage “PH Artichoke” pendant, Louis Poulsen, Denmark 1980 - 2000

Poul Henningsen

AluminiumStahlMetallLack
65 cm, ø 60 cm
ConditionVery good
€ 7.000

Van Kerkhoff Art

• Über Kunstwerk
  A vintage lacquered and chromed steel pendant, model "PH Artichoke". Designed in 1958 by Poul Henningsen for the “Langelinie” pavillion in Copenhagen and executed by Louis Poulsen.
  
  The “PH Artichoke” is constructed of 72 steel shades mounted on 12 chromed steel supports. Each shade has a glossy broken-white lacquered outside and a matt lackered broken-white inside. Each Artichoke was and still is entirely made by hand.
  
  Like all lights designed by Poul Henningsen The Artichoke’s shades are positioned so that you cannot be blinded by the lamp.
  
  PH Artichokes are made in 4 different sizes and four different finishes. This particular vintage pendant is a white 60 cm diameter example with a E40 socket and was made in the late 20th century.
  
  
  About Poul Henningsen
  Poul Henningsen (1894 Ordrup, Denmark – 1967 Hillerød, Denmark) was a famous Danish architect, designer, author and critic. Poul Henningsen is considered one of the leading figures of the Danish cultural live between the two world wars and is most commonly associated with his design of the PH-lamp series of incandescent lights. PH Artichoke
  
  He started his career with the architect Kay Fisker in 1919. From 1920 onwards, Poul Henningsen freelanced as an architect and designer. His most valuable contribution to design was in the field of glare-free illumination. Henningsen spent developing lighting that was not harsh and glaring but shed warm, soft light.
  
  The first lamps in the “PH” range were shown at the International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts at Paris in 1925. For these designs Henningsen was awarded the gold medal. The 1925 PH-lamps which – like his later designs – used carefully analysed reflecting of the light rays from the bulb to achieve glare-free and uniform illumination. His light fixtures were manufactured by Danish lighting manufacturer Louis Poulsen, a company with which Henningsen would build a lifelong working relationship.
  
  During his first year with Louis Poulsen he developed his first PH-lamp for which he won a gold medal on the 1925 world exhibition in Paris.
  
  His best-known designs are most likely the PH Artichoke (1958) and PH5 (1958). His lighting designs created the economic foundation of his later work. Manufacture and sale of some of his lighting fixtures, such as the PH5 Pendant Lamp, continues today.
  
  Other notable designs by him include the PH Grand Piano (1931), examples of which are included in several prominent twentieth-century design collections, including that of the Metropolitan Museum in New York City. In 1946, he re-designed the Glass Hall (Glassalen) for Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen.
  
  
  Execution
  Louis Poulsen, Denmark
  Original labels on the inside of the socketholder.
  
  Literature
  Tina Jørstian and Poul Erik Munk Nielsen (ed.), “Light Years Ahead: The Story of the PH Lamp Louis Poulsen”, p. 276-278
  
  Condition
  This “PH Kontrast” is in good vintage condition. Some light scratches and wear consistent of age and use. Some light corodation and minor chipped paint on some of the shades. Light discoloration, some stains. The plastic ceiling-cover has yellowed.
  
  Recently restored by straightening the shades and respraying some of the individual shades. We left the rest of the pendant in original condition to avoid over restoring it.
  
  Original porcelain lamp-fitting (E40), recently rewired, steel wires has been replaced (original cut wires are available).
  
  Dimensions
  Height 65 cm
  Diameter 60 cm
  Weight approx. 14 KG
• Über Künstler

  Poul Henningsen, auch bekannt als PH, war ein dänischer Universalgelehrter, der als Autor, Kritiker, Architekt und Designer bedeutende Beiträge leistete. In der Zwischenkriegszeit war er besonders hervorzuheben und spielte eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Gestaltung der Kulturlandschaft Dänemarks.

  Henningsens Name wurde zum Synonym für seine bemerkenswerte Kreation, die PH-Lampenserie. Diese Lampen revolutionierten das Lichtdesign, indem sie eine Lösung für blendfreie Beleuchtung boten.

  Durch sorgfältige Analyse und Experimente entwickelte er einen einzigartigen Ansatz, der die geschickte Manipulation der Reflexion und Streuung der von der Glühbirne emittierten Lichtstrahlen beinhaltete. Das Ergebnis war eine warme und sanfte Ausstrahlung, die Härte und Unbehagen beseitigte.

  Durch die enge Zusammenarbeit mit dem renommierten dänischen Leuchtenhersteller Louis Poulsen baute Henningsen eine lebenslange Partnerschaft auf, die seine genialen Entwürfe zum Leben erweckte.

  Poulsens handwerkliches Geschick setzte seine Vision in die Realität um und produzierte Leuchten, die sowohl Funktionalität als auch Ästhetik verkörperten. Heute werden Henningsens bahnbrechende Werke des modernen dänischen Designs in zahlreichen Museen auf der ganzen Welt verehrt und ausgestellt und zeigen das bleibende Erbe seines kreativen Genies.

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